Skin cancer is a significant health concern worldwide, characterized by the abnormal growth of skin cells. Its prevalence continues to increase, especially due to increased exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun and indoor tanning, so early detection and effective treatment are paramount.
Purple Heron Hospital is famous for its medical facilities and has a strong system of skin cancer treatment in Jaipur. From surgical interventions such as excisional surgery and Mohs surgery to non-invasive treatments such as radiation therapy and topical medications, patients have access to a wide range of options. By promoting awareness and collaboration between patients and healthcare providers, Purple Heron Hospital stands as a beacon of hope in the fight against skin cancer, ensuring timely intervention and better outcomes for those affected.
Types of Skin Cancer
There are 3 main types of skin cancer-
- Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): This is the most common form of skin cancer, typically appearing as a small, shiny bump or a red, scaly patch. BCC usually develops in areas exposed to the sun, such as the face, ears, and neck.
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC): SCC arises from the squamous cells in the skin's upper layers and often presents as a firm, red nodule or a flat sore with a scaly crust. Like BCC, it commonly occurs in sun-exposed areas but can also develop on scars, chronic wounds, or areas exposed to radiation.
- Melanoma: Melanoma arises from melanocytes, the pigment-producing cells in the skin, and is the most aggressive form of skin cancer. It can develop from existing moles or appear as a new, unusual-looking growth. Melanoma is known for its potential to metastasize or spread to other organs, making early detection and treatment crucial for prognosis.
Causes of Skin Cancer
Skin cancer arises primarily due to exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Prolonged or intense UV exposure damages the DNA in skin cells, leading to mutations that can trigger uncontrolled cell growth and the development of cancer. Fair-skinned individuals with a tendency to sunburn easily are at higher risk, as are those with a history of sunburns or excessive UV exposure.
Risk Factors of Skin Cancer
Excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from sunlight or tanning beds is the primary risk factor for skin cancer. Prolonged sun exposure, especially during peak hours, without adequate protection such as sunscreen or protective clothing, increases the likelihood of developing skin cancer. Fair skin, light-colored eyes, and a history of sunburns or blistering sunburns also elevate risk. Additionally, a family history of skin cancer, a weakened immune system, and certain genetic factors contribute to susceptibility. Regular monitoring of moles and skin changes, along with sun-safe practices, are crucial in mitigating these risks and preventing skin cancer.
Signs and Symptoms of Skin Cancer
Skin cancer can manifest with various signs and symptoms, depending on the type and stage of the disease. Some common indicators to watch for include:
Changes in Skin Appearance: Any new growths, spots, or moles on the skin, or changes in the size, shape, color, or texture of existing ones, should be examined closely. Irregular borders, asymmetry, multiple colors within a lesion, or a diameter larger than a pencil eraser (about 6 millimeters) can be warning signs.
Persistent Sores: Sores that do not heal within a few weeks, or that repeatedly crust, bleed, itch, or become tender, may indicate the presence of skin cancer. These sores often develop on sun-exposed areas like the face, ears, neck, scalp, lips, and hands.
Unusual Growth or Bump: Skin cancer can appear as a raised, firm, shiny, or waxy bump, especially in the case of basal cell carcinoma (BCC). Similarly, squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) may present as a firm, red nodule or a flat sore with a scaly crust.
Changes in a Mole: Melanoma, in particular, may arise from existing moles or appear as new, abnormal-looking growths. The ABCDE rule is a useful mnemonic for identifying suspicious moles: Asymmetry (one half of the mole doesn't match the other), Border irregularity (edges are ragged, notched, or blurred), Color variation (multiple colors or shades within the mole), Diameter > 6mm (larger than a pencil eraser), and Evolution (changes in size, shape, color, or elevation over time).
Itching, Pain, or Sensitivity: Skin cancer lesions may cause itching, pain, tenderness, or a sensation of burning or tingling. These symptoms can vary depending on the type and location of the cancer.
Changes in Nail Beds or Mouth: Skin cancer can also affect areas not typically exposed to the sun, such as the nail beds or the inside of the mouth. Changes in the color, texture, or shape of nails, or persistent ulcers or lesions in the mouth, should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.
Recognizing these signs and symptoms and seeking prompt medical attention for any concerning changes can facilitate early detection and treatment, improving the chances of successful outcomes in managing skin cancer. Regular self-examinations and routine skin screenings by dermatologists are essential components of skin cancer prevention and early detection efforts.
Get the best Skin Cancer Treatment in Jaipur
Purple Heron Hospital is the top hospital for the best skin cancer treatment in Jaipur, India. At Purple Heron Hospital, we understand the importance of timely and effective care when it comes to skin cancer. That's why we offer state-of-the-art facilities and renowned expertise in skin cancer treatment in Jaipur. Dr. Nitesh Lamoria is the best skin cancer surgeon in Jaipur. We have a team of skilled professionals dedicated to providing personalized care and innovative solutions to combat skin cancer.
When it comes to skin cancer surgery in Jaipur, trust the expertise of Dr. Nitesh Lamoria and the Purple Heron Hospital team. With years of experience and a commitment to excellence, Dr. Nitesh Lamoria utilizes the latest techniques and advancements in skin cancer treatment to ensure the best possible outcomes for our patients.
Whether you're seeking treatment for melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, or squamous cell carcinoma, Purple Heron Hospital is here to provide compassionate care and comprehensive solutions for all your skin cancer needs. Don't wait until it's too late – schedule your consultation for skin cancer treatment in Jaipur today and take the first step towards a healthier tomorrow.
